Block #310,766

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/14/2013, 5:44:41 AM · Difficulty 9.9953 · 6,483,851 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
2707f846500e47c8afbec5c0fbe094e5da3a6f998a473425d6bea83dc6c1820e

Height

#310,766

Difficulty

9.995285

Transactions

19

Size

13.71 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fecafa

Nonce

25,094

Timestamp

12/14/2013, 5:44:41 AM

Confirmations

6,483,851

Merkle Root

daf9acbdcf4a55ef5eb9b67e5f4982b1f274ebed7f347f819e0d526ee48b9cd6
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.009 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
10097810504978558966…08781930215632996799
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.009 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
10097810504978558966…08781930215632996799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.019 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
20195621009957117932…17563860431265993599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.039 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
40391242019914235865…35127720862531987199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
8.078 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
80782484039828471731…70255441725063974399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.615 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
16156496807965694346…40510883450127948799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.231 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
32312993615931388692…81021766900255897599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.462 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
64625987231862777384…62043533800511795199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.292 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12925197446372555476…24087067601023590399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.585 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
25850394892745110953…48174135202047180799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
5.170 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
51700789785490221907…96348270404094361599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,600,980 XPM·at block #6,794,616 · updates every 60s
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