Block #308,557

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/13/2013, 4:10:55 AM · Difficulty 9.9945 · 6,490,465 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
1d7013e17f246421f3667ec4c1e41f3edc51b392bcd9156a41c48cd5765ee6ae

Height

#308,557

Difficulty

9.994538

Transactions

16

Size

4.55 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fe9a11

Nonce

184,592

Timestamp

12/13/2013, 4:10:55 AM

Confirmations

6,490,465

Merkle Root

3bc42711577607e64530d60c143307f03ef9f4fdbeed838877894c72b30d0642
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.214 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
12148351320978090076…91451326478398831119
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.214 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
12148351320978090076…91451326478398831119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.429 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
24296702641956180153…82902652956797662239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
4.859 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
48593405283912360307…65805305913595324479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
9.718 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
97186810567824720615…31610611827190648959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.943 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
19437362113564944123…63221223654381297919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.887 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
38874724227129888246…26442447308762595839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
7.774 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
77749448454259776492…52884894617525191679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.554 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15549889690851955298…05769789235050383359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.109 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
31099779381703910596…11539578470100766719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.219 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
62199558763407821193…23079156940201533439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,636,220 XPM·at block #6,799,021 · updates every 60s
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