Block #3,085,433

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 3/9/2019, 1:14:03 PM · Difficulty 11.0310 · 3,755,658 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
74d0e07cf5ab4a7a2391d563c60240278d552c20878f2d1e5d2a7ab34a3013ca

Height

#3,085,433

Difficulty

11.031006

Transactions

2

Size

2.72 KB

Version

2

Bits

0b07f00a

Nonce

125,634,155

Timestamp

3/9/2019, 1:14:03 PM

Confirmations

3,755,658

Merkle Root

75479ed0fe2dbb16ac07ee40d1ab2e641e8335a38ece7ce86e6270d9c23bc694
Transactions (2)
1 in → 1 out8.2400 XPM109 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.264 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
22644790414527186653…05446955940038356479
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.264 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
22644790414527186653…05446955940038356479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.528 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
45289580829054373306…10893911880076712959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
9.057 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
90579161658108746613…21787823760153425919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.811 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
18115832331621749322…43575647520306851839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.623 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
36231664663243498645…87151295040613703679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
7.246 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
72463329326486997291…74302590081227407359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.449 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
14492665865297399458…48605180162454814719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.898 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
28985331730594798916…97210360324909629439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.797 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
57970663461189597832…94420720649819258879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.159 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11594132692237919566…88841441299638517759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
2.318 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
23188265384475839133…77682882599277035519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,973,092 XPM·at block #6,841,090 · updates every 60s
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