Block #308,476

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/13/2013, 3:16:42 AM · Difficulty 9.9945 · 6,488,084 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9cfe1634ca781db46a7c34def37edc300a4c3482cf4662af617f748b8fdd23b2

Height

#308,476

Difficulty

9.994506

Transactions

5

Size

2.08 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fe97f8

Nonce

9,011

Timestamp

12/13/2013, 3:16:42 AM

Confirmations

6,488,084

Merkle Root

af70c0437593a5b2fbfba35d5ec1c9709575c174256e5565daf701773f3d9c24
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.154 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
21549724820263169739…01581895268852624299
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.154 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
21549724820263169739…01581895268852624299
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.309 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
43099449640526339478…03163790537705248599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
8.619 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
86198899281052678956…06327581075410497199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.723 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
17239779856210535791…12655162150820994399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.447 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
34479559712421071582…25310324301641988799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.895 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
68959119424842143165…50620648603283977599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.379 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13791823884968428633…01241297206567955199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.758 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
27583647769936857266…02482594413135910399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
5.516 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
55167295539873714532…04965188826271820799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.103 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11033459107974742906…09930377652543641599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,616,479 XPM·at block #6,796,559 · updates every 60s
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