Block #307,382

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 12/12/2013, 1:28:28 PM · Difficulty 9.9942 · 6,496,104 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
c7b36016884f2c575244cd573e27db6c0a4015a63076a65a1cb8e05e28930153

Height

#307,382

Difficulty

9.994175

Transactions

1

Size

969 B

Version

2

Bits

09fe8246

Nonce

129,168

Timestamp

12/12/2013, 1:28:28 PM

Confirmations

6,496,104

Merkle Root

1a4259ca9304942d2e6a4245e37080fd2d324bd1bb175c3d3f03904e4b996f94
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.417 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
34175001494777723625…66958996818000428001
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
3.417 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
34175001494777723625…66958996818000428001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
6.835 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
68350002989555447250…33917993636000856001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.367 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13670000597911089450…67835987272001712001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
2.734 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
27340001195822178900…35671974544003424001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
5.468 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
54680002391644357800…71343949088006848001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
1.093 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10936000478328871560…42687898176013696001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
2.187 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
21872000956657743120…85375796352027392001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
4.374 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
43744001913315486240…70751592704054784001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
8.748 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
87488003826630972481…41503185408109568001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.749 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
17497600765326194496…83006370816219136001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,671,919 XPM·at block #6,803,485 · updates every 60s
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