Block #305,595

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/11/2013, 2:16:04 PM · Difficulty 9.9936 · 6,500,687 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9c0a053418cf14d6e32d7c04e517ab552badd9e11757e5efc3570bba211997e3

Height

#305,595

Difficulty

9.993633

Transactions

11

Size

9.24 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fe5ebb

Nonce

206,443

Timestamp

12/11/2013, 2:16:04 PM

Confirmations

6,500,687

Merkle Root

df38fced0b00a0ad86dcf70d2369f4575c0b5f12ead79ccb5b9374796815a0cd
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.628 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
56283448218136904148…46952086830714162079
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.628 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
56283448218136904148…46952086830714162079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.125 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11256689643627380829…93904173661428324159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.251 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
22513379287254761659…87808347322856648319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.502 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
45026758574509523318…75616694645713296639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
9.005 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
90053517149019046636…51233389291426593279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.801 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18010703429803809327…02466778582853186559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.602 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
36021406859607618654…04933557165706373119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.204 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
72042813719215237309…09867114331412746239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.440 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14408562743843047461…19734228662825492479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.881 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
28817125487686094923…39468457325650984959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,694,342 XPM·at block #6,806,281 · updates every 60s
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