Block #305,414

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/11/2013, 11:57:33 AM · Difficulty 9.9936 · 6,519,349 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9f8c5d42359a6fca1ed4e29954c788527ae48725fa55d580551cba9772e26130

Height

#305,414

Difficulty

9.993573

Transactions

8

Size

3.50 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fe5aca

Nonce

67,141

Timestamp

12/11/2013, 11:57:33 AM

Confirmations

6,519,349

Merkle Root

878e8bb262f46d76f770103401fd64eebf5dd5529aef479f5a4bfa8d462f9a1a
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.604 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
16043487747553448492…02876654418416668499
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.604 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
16043487747553448492…02876654418416668499
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.208 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
32086975495106896984…05753308836833336999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.417 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
64173950990213793968…11506617673666673999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.283 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
12834790198042758793…23013235347333347999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.566 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
25669580396085517587…46026470694666695999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.133 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
51339160792171035174…92052941389333391999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.026 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
10267832158434207034…84105882778666783999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.053 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
20535664316868414069…68211765557333567999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.107 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
41071328633736828139…36423531114667135999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,842,176 XPM·at block #6,824,762 · updates every 60s
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