Block #305,052

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/11/2013, 6:46:37 AM · Difficulty 9.9935 · 6,509,164 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
c2bb860d79edfb3fe1a5ad4d3d308f8e9e88d8052a072cd4a04397c29e5826cb

Height

#305,052

Difficulty

9.993499

Transactions

16

Size

9.07 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fe55f9

Nonce

383,783

Timestamp

12/11/2013, 6:46:37 AM

Confirmations

6,509,164

Merkle Root

ef4b1e7699a023ec011707799bad932749b152ac4cbb4e81a7bbff9708db65a9
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.859 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
18597045717446006509…89436773298738646079
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.859 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
18597045717446006509…89436773298738646079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.719 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
37194091434892013019…78873546597477292159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.438 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
74388182869784026039…57747093194954584319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.487 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
14877636573956805207…15494186389909168639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.975 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
29755273147913610415…30988372779818337279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.951 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
59510546295827220831…61976745559636674559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.190 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
11902109259165444166…23953491119273349119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.380 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
23804218518330888332…47906982238546698239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.760 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
47608437036661776665…95813964477093396479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,757,796 XPM·at block #6,814,215 · updates every 60s
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