Block #303,772

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/10/2013, 1:44:52 PM · Difficulty 9.9931 · 6,501,334 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
10681add2e70a3e1df59c041ff98460ab09811b69e95350856e78dc7f876cfd2

Height

#303,772

Difficulty

9.993114

Transactions

1

Size

1.15 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fe3cb9

Nonce

2,201

Timestamp

12/10/2013, 1:44:52 PM

Confirmations

6,501,334

Merkle Root

4a97a7ca7dc45e6829ed596eda5e8863a6e344db572fb9709c158d9e9ee34d00
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.668 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
56682873089542280535…64452987098613760959
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.668 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
56682873089542280535…64452987098613760959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.133 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11336574617908456107…28905974197227521919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.267 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
22673149235816912214…57811948394455043839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.534 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
45346298471633824428…15623896788910087679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
9.069 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
90692596943267648856…31247793577820175359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.813 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18138519388653529771…62495587155640350719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.627 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
36277038777307059542…24991174311280701439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.255 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
72554077554614119084…49982348622561402879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.451 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14510815510922823816…99964697245122805759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.902 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
29021631021845647633…99929394490245611519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,684,916 XPM·at block #6,805,105 · updates every 60s
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