Block #303,143

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/10/2013, 5:35:07 AM · Difficulty 9.9929 · 6,501,094 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
f5a4cbb397c49db45aed1abcbf5500871b4f41fad8ae1488ad26b9341b3d9876

Height

#303,143

Difficulty

9.992900

Transactions

28

Size

11.35 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fe2eb2

Nonce

102,949

Timestamp

12/10/2013, 5:35:07 AM

Confirmations

6,501,094

Merkle Root

d08f087a62d39590a6162270220919ff9eefbeaa8162626eeeb6577af4b2423a
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.345 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
33457271775879290981…49974929536588370559
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.345 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
33457271775879290981…49974929536588370559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.691 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
66914543551758581962…99949859073176741119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.338 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
13382908710351716392…99899718146353482239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.676 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
26765817420703432784…99799436292706964479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.353 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
53531634841406865569…99598872585413928959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.070 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
10706326968281373113…99197745170827857919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.141 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
21412653936562746227…98395490341655715839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.282 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
42825307873125492455…96790980683311431679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.565 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
85650615746250984911…93581961366622863359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.713 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
17130123149250196982…87163922733245726719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,677,948 XPM·at block #6,804,236 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.