Block #302,828

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/10/2013, 1:11:06 AM · Difficulty 9.9928 · 6,505,829 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
fc55e9f070da01173cf49bf00003ce1a39433735754c7d064a076744058f7036

Height

#302,828

Difficulty

9.992817

Transactions

7

Size

1.66 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fe2946

Nonce

65,395

Timestamp

12/10/2013, 1:11:06 AM

Confirmations

6,505,829

Merkle Root

fde4a2ea9c82130d0ecae2cf96b6a435253c08cacc274efb6b759d2b4c8292e6
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.197 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
91979611265854568809…15844476305083607039
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.197 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
91979611265854568809…15844476305083607039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.839 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18395922253170913761…31688952610167214079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.679 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
36791844506341827523…63377905220334428159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.358 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
73583689012683655047…26755810440668856319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.471 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14716737802536731009…53511620881337712639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.943 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
29433475605073462018…07023241762675425279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.886 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
58866951210146924037…14046483525350850559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.177 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11773390242029384807…28092967050701701119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.354 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
23546780484058769615…56185934101403402239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.709 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
47093560968117539230…12371868202806804479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,713,299 XPM·at block #6,808,656 · updates every 60s
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