Block #302,038

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/9/2013, 2:14:15 PM · Difficulty 9.9926 · 6,493,858 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
94428f1fa18a418b1c8ea81a62b8a61e9c35385bd0737a10b5ddea776d53c128

Height

#302,038

Difficulty

9.992602

Transactions

9

Size

2.83 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fe1b24

Nonce

1,698

Timestamp

12/9/2013, 2:14:15 PM

Confirmations

6,493,858

Merkle Root

aa2e2afa78ea9f63c5c1da76997303007f5cc802970b78f278f205277c9bdc80
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.515 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15154618320951824464…73545936365869524999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.515 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15154618320951824464…73545936365869524999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.030 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
30309236641903648929…47091872731739049999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.061 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
60618473283807297859…94183745463478099999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.212 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12123694656761459571…88367490926956199999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.424 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
24247389313522919143…76734981853912399999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.849 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
48494778627045838287…53469963707824799999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
9.698 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
96989557254091676574…06939927415649599999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.939 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
19397911450818335314…13879854831299199999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.879 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
38795822901636670629…27759709662598399999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,611,251 XPM·at block #6,795,895 · updates every 60s
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