1. #6,816,1752CC11 primes

    Cunningham 2nd · ⛏️ coinsforall.io

Block #3,016,369

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 1/19/2019, 2:14:58 PM · Difficulty 11.1688 · 3,799,807 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
4f61170698f3002b5953fab12943dab952089a9b51bc15703920fb3da486dccf

Height

#3,016,369

Difficulty

11.168805

Transactions

7

Size

2.41 KB

Version

2

Bits

0b2b36cb

Nonce

270,626,342

Timestamp

1/19/2019, 2:14:58 PM

Confirmations

3,799,807

Merkle Root

7037fd606304832963791dba676cd2917e44ae99bcf6209fb13127aa94dbf1f5
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.628 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
16280339169505953644…93820594385576208959
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.628 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
16280339169505953644…93820594385576208959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.256 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
32560678339011907288…87641188771152417919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
6.512 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
65121356678023814577…75282377542304835839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.302 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
13024271335604762915…50564755084609671679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.604 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
26048542671209525830…01129510169219343359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
5.209 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
52097085342419051661…02259020338438686719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.041 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10419417068483810332…04518040676877373439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.083 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
20838834136967620664…09036081353754746879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.167 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
41677668273935241329…18072162707509493759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
8.335 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
83355336547870482658…36144325415018987519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
1.667 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
16671067309574096531…72288650830037975039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,773,532 XPM·at block #6,816,175 · updates every 60s
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