Block #300,796

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 12/8/2013, 7:18:10 PM · Difficulty 9.9924 · 6,503,373 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
5b37dbb4bbcc234446163982ba5163fec4620199fa08977760349f6ef815f510

Height

#300,796

Difficulty

9.992403

Transactions

1

Size

1.08 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fe0e22

Nonce

2,722

Timestamp

12/8/2013, 7:18:10 PM

Confirmations

6,503,373

Merkle Root

4ed702256bbe337d1847823718d31073efb7f5ced3cd334b296656c899f870f3
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.053 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
30533523669854691505…53827914278998283521
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
3.053 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
30533523669854691505…53827914278998283521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
6.106 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
61067047339709383010…07655828557996567041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.221 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12213409467941876602…15311657115993134081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
2.442 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
24426818935883753204…30623314231986268161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
4.885 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
48853637871767506408…61246628463972536321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
9.770 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
97707275743535012816…22493256927945072641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.954 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19541455148707002563…44986513855890145281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
3.908 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
39082910297414005126…89973027711780290561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
7.816 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
78165820594828010253…79946055423560581121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.563 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15633164118965602050…59892110847121162241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,677,405 XPM·at block #6,804,168 · updates every 60s
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