Block #300,104

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/8/2013, 9:41:26 AM · Difficulty 9.9922 · 6,511,044 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b52f8d57ee5c1b09e1b473edc41d43820701ce7c84f1d5c4609056d2c67d7a12

Height

#300,104

Difficulty

9.992212

Transactions

4

Size

1.74 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fe0196

Nonce

363,205

Timestamp

12/8/2013, 9:41:26 AM

Confirmations

6,511,044

Merkle Root

7b699a828eeea5cdb8bff0c0b4f4801854e8868f548f046d88d7098dd94742c4
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.451 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
54513107441605102451…86906535577987031039
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.451 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
54513107441605102451…86906535577987031039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.090 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10902621488321020490…73813071155974062079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.180 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
21805242976642040980…47626142311948124159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.361 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
43610485953284081961…95252284623896248319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
8.722 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
87220971906568163922…90504569247792496639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.744 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
17444194381313632784…81009138495584993279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.488 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
34888388762627265569…62018276991169986559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
6.977 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
69776777525254531138…24036553982339973119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.395 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
13955355505050906227…48073107964679946239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.791 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
27910711010101812455…96146215929359892479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,733,294 XPM·at block #6,811,147 · updates every 60s
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