1. #6,810,3742CC10 primes

    Cunningham 2nd · ⛏️ coinsforall.io

Block #299,289

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 12/7/2013, 9:07:46 PM · Difficulty 9.9921 · 6,511,086 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8752d031c62caa5105aa4fd7e695660b65a789fde5a0d13a8625e6ea1c295340

Height

#299,289

Difficulty

9.992085

Transactions

1

Size

933 B

Version

2

Bits

09fdf94a

Nonce

128,249

Timestamp

12/7/2013, 9:07:46 PM

Confirmations

6,511,086

Merkle Root

c4177affd9c8fc304df8a9e9a49e1180a6cb3f57f13967916f27aa9408e2a4a9
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

7.461 × 10⁸⁹(90-digit number)
74616462551993076398…21889089434391456761
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
7.461 × 10⁸⁹(90-digit number)
74616462551993076398…21889089434391456761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
1.492 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
14923292510398615279…43778178868782913521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
2.984 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
29846585020797230559…87556357737565827041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
5.969 × 10⁹⁰(91-digit number)
59693170041594461119…75112715475131654081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.193 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
11938634008318892223…50225430950263308161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
2.387 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
23877268016637784447…00450861900526616321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
4.775 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
47754536033275568895…00901723801053232641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
9.550 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
95509072066551137790…01803447602106465281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
1.910 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
19101814413310227558…03606895204212930561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
3.820 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
38203628826620455116…07213790408425861121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
7.640 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
76407257653240910232…14427580816851722241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,727,076 XPM·at block #6,810,374 · updates every 60s
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