Block #298,178

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/7/2013, 4:05:47 AM · Difficulty 9.9919 · 6,496,713 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
72b4609e7c69aa8308f8aa29ae1ccf97021d3dead30ec2cace53d3488beed10e

Height

#298,178

Difficulty

9.991908

Transactions

9

Size

3.78 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fdedb0

Nonce

11,147

Timestamp

12/7/2013, 4:05:47 AM

Confirmations

6,496,713

Merkle Root

a6311bcdf22fadb2aa30aa685d143fc42a052d1a147b7ee5a26e49ad8f8d6a9d
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.250 × 10¹¹⁰(111-digit number)
12503436441294493193…15401446369828787199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.250 × 10¹¹⁰(111-digit number)
12503436441294493193…15401446369828787199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.500 × 10¹¹⁰(111-digit number)
25006872882588986387…30802892739657574399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.001 × 10¹¹⁰(111-digit number)
50013745765177972775…61605785479315148799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.000 × 10¹¹¹(112-digit number)
10002749153035594555…23211570958630297599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.000 × 10¹¹¹(112-digit number)
20005498306071189110…46423141917260595199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.001 × 10¹¹¹(112-digit number)
40010996612142378220…92846283834521190399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.002 × 10¹¹¹(112-digit number)
80021993224284756440…85692567669042380799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.600 × 10¹¹²(113-digit number)
16004398644856951288…71385135338084761599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.200 × 10¹¹²(113-digit number)
32008797289713902576…42770270676169523199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
6.401 × 10¹¹²(113-digit number)
64017594579427805152…85540541352339046399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,603,164 XPM·at block #6,794,890 · updates every 60s
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