Block #297,743

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/6/2013, 7:21:14 PM · Difficulty 9.9920 · 6,514,611 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a157b7bb796a384768266019dcfe3b05e7d677eb3316791b6e5d32ec714654de

Height

#297,743

Difficulty

9.992037

Transactions

1

Size

1.18 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fdf61b

Nonce

10,195

Timestamp

12/6/2013, 7:21:14 PM

Confirmations

6,514,611

Merkle Root

91ba96fd6f935273938be3b4f6ed8ecb3a4d67425d2da29f96a2cb736c0b037d
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.318 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
13180247030419292208…50900475397540915199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.318 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
13180247030419292208…50900475397540915199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.636 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
26360494060838584417…01800950795081830399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.272 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
52720988121677168835…03601901590163660799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.054 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
10544197624335433767…07203803180327321599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.108 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
21088395248670867534…14407606360654643199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.217 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
42176790497341735068…28815212721309286399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
8.435 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
84353580994683470136…57630425442618572799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.687 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
16870716198936694027…15260850885237145599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.374 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
33741432397873388054…30521701770474291199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,742,853 XPM·at block #6,812,353 · updates every 60s
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