Block #297,439

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/6/2013, 2:47:49 PM · Difficulty 9.9920 · 6,505,726 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
4e16c24724cb29f0e121b08ce3e3c240b9828aa5befc16361f077bc7145fef62

Height

#297,439

Difficulty

9.991977

Transactions

2

Size

1.51 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fdf233

Nonce

121,309

Timestamp

12/6/2013, 2:47:49 PM

Confirmations

6,505,726

Merkle Root

815d6a9d25138f448175dd6ae86f28aa8a7b452382126cf491911e6f01973cfb
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.484 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
34841382346571790787…59264454943255565039
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.484 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
34841382346571790787…59264454943255565039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.968 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
69682764693143581575…18528909886511130079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.393 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
13936552938628716315…37057819773022260159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.787 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
27873105877257432630…74115639546044520319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.574 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
55746211754514865260…48231279092089040639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.114 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11149242350902973052…96462558184178081279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.229 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
22298484701805946104…92925116368356162559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.459 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
44596969403611892208…85850232736712325119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.919 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
89193938807223784416…71700465473424650239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,669,336 XPM·at block #6,803,164 · updates every 60s
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