Block #297,055

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/6/2013, 9:31:52 AM · Difficulty 9.9919 · 6,509,838 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
3c9bf67e8fb09f1d627095b742f284e04ef3d17d6294bc80d49c84c1999b394a

Height

#297,055

Difficulty

9.991854

Transactions

6

Size

1.59 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fdea29

Nonce

121,369

Timestamp

12/6/2013, 9:31:52 AM

Confirmations

6,509,838

Merkle Root

aa9778a8d9bd443ba416ea2e51c11eb5485ad64797aed381ddea3dde8959b6c2
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.339 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
43390983943730752193…74718778857494429439
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.339 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
43390983943730752193…74718778857494429439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.678 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
86781967887461504387…49437557714988858879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.735 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
17356393577492300877…98875115429977717759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.471 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
34712787154984601755…97750230859955435519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.942 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
69425574309969203510…95500461719910871039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.388 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
13885114861993840702…91000923439821742079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.777 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
27770229723987681404…82001846879643484159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.554 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
55540459447975362808…64003693759286968319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.110 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11108091889595072561…28007387518573936639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.221 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
22216183779190145123…56014775037147873279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,699,252 XPM·at block #6,806,892 · updates every 60s
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