Block #295,383

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/5/2013, 10:07:38 AM · Difficulty 9.9914 · 6,499,078 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
f015c72cb1da9c248e7a1b619471304221c3131d67fa32c92aecd2cc943791c3

Height

#295,383

Difficulty

9.991354

Transactions

3

Size

689 B

Version

2

Bits

09fdc960

Nonce

36,240

Timestamp

12/5/2013, 10:07:38 AM

Confirmations

6,499,078

Merkle Root

afd7c8a251ea5743c729fe3a6406595a18bfcd1fb71fcc5755a16653384de9b7
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

6.869 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
68691473953215539992…89265687989204243199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
6.869 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
68691473953215539992…89265687989204243199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.373 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
13738294790643107998…78531375978408486399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.747 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
27476589581286215997…57062751956816972799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
5.495 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
54953179162572431994…14125503913633945599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.099 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
10990635832514486398…28251007827267891199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.198 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
21981271665028972797…56502015654535782399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
4.396 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
43962543330057945595…13004031309071564799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
8.792 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
87925086660115891190…26008062618143129599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.758 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
17585017332023178238…52016125236286259199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.517 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
35170034664046356476…04032250472572518399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,599,729 XPM·at block #6,794,460 · updates every 60s
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