Block #294,980

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/5/2013, 4:55:14 AM · Difficulty 9.9912 · 6,511,076 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a55fdd511fd364a934d66cb3fd7d4c26d91cd906e7871e511d1db0bff1ac30ee

Height

#294,980

Difficulty

9.991181

Transactions

12

Size

5.81 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fdbe08

Nonce

36,857

Timestamp

12/5/2013, 4:55:14 AM

Confirmations

6,511,076

Merkle Root

6c26184c07abacc88b34de2d606456d7774da540e9093b25cf1ff5320e586286
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.773 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
97737616115572049174…76593421956785233919
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.773 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
97737616115572049174…76593421956785233919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.954 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
19547523223114409834…53186843913570467839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.909 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
39095046446228819669…06373687827140935679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.819 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
78190092892457639339…12747375654281871359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.563 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15638018578491527867…25494751308563742719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.127 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
31276037156983055735…50989502617127485439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.255 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
62552074313966111471…01979005234254970879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.251 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
12510414862793222294…03958010468509941759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.502 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
25020829725586444588…07916020937019883519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
5.004 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
50041659451172889177…15832041874039767039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,692,531 XPM·at block #6,806,055 · updates every 60s
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