Block #294,706

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/5/2013, 12:42:56 AM · Difficulty 9.9911 · 6,515,365 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
5fb260998ebf2cd8bc07a34b712dc8d06c85424741a5655b198c4495ab174ee6

Height

#294,706

Difficulty

9.991134

Transactions

6

Size

1.59 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fdbafd

Nonce

56,763

Timestamp

12/5/2013, 12:42:56 AM

Confirmations

6,515,365

Merkle Root

4745039d2dc0a2e2d3424ba72dba05247a17c2a85c88787ab47ddb4fe4891012
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.343 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
83438385963611603149…61645460705100729359
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.343 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
83438385963611603149…61645460705100729359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.668 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
16687677192722320629…23290921410201458719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.337 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
33375354385444641259…46581842820402917439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.675 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
66750708770889282519…93163685640805834879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.335 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
13350141754177856503…86327371281611669759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.670 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
26700283508355713007…72654742563223339519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.340 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
53400567016711426015…45309485126446679039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.068 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
10680113403342285203…90618970252893358079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.136 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
21360226806684570406…81237940505786716159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.272 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
42720453613369140812…62475881011573432319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,724,640 XPM·at block #6,810,070 · updates every 60s
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