1. #6,794,6402CC11 primes

    Cunningham 2nd · ⛏️ coinsforall.io

Block #293,989

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 12/4/2013, 3:17:07 PM · Difficulty 9.9908 · 6,500,652 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6cb2db59e308f856669ecde3a70fa4c0d098c8efe90158f21bbad043122f0fbb

Height

#293,989

Difficulty

9.990839

Transactions

34

Size

11.11 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fda79b

Nonce

16,694

Timestamp

12/4/2013, 3:17:07 PM

Confirmations

6,500,652

Merkle Root

51684c89937119098ee6a82f1a0604e02c0b0d7e3cfe914235bbed179a227ddc
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.045 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
30457556635632941451…35082495035913936001
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
3.045 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
30457556635632941451…35082495035913936001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
6.091 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
60915113271265882903…70164990071827872001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
1.218 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
12183022654253176580…40329980143655744001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
2.436 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
24366045308506353161…80659960287311488001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
4.873 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
48732090617012706323…61319920574622976001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
9.746 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
97464181234025412646…22639841149245952001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.949 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
19492836246805082529…45279682298491904001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
3.898 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
38985672493610165058…90559364596983808001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
7.797 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
77971344987220330117…81118729193967616001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.559 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15594268997444066023…62237458387935232001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,601,175 XPM·at block #6,794,640 · updates every 60s
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