Block #293,354

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/4/2013, 6:35:22 AM · Difficulty 9.9906 · 6,499,349 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
7495165dc6139e506cbfc74bd30f1ea147ba7c933fc4ef4dfd29cbeae12d3cb1

Height

#293,354

Difficulty

9.990609

Transactions

8

Size

2.99 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fd988e

Nonce

30,588

Timestamp

12/4/2013, 6:35:22 AM

Confirmations

6,499,349

Merkle Root

baff8d73c9f1ca19e4e13377117905dee1b97e9c418165ec2557666be661ddda
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

5.890 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
58908706474195060059…12150877184748281379
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
5.890 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
58908706474195060059…12150877184748281379
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.178 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11781741294839012011…24301754369496562759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
2.356 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
23563482589678024023…48603508738993125519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
4.712 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
47126965179356048047…97207017477986251039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
9.425 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
94253930358712096094…94414034955972502079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.885 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18850786071742419218…88828069911945004159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
3.770 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
37701572143484838437…77656139823890008319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
7.540 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
75403144286969676875…55312279647780016639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.508 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
15080628857393935375…10624559295560033279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
3.016 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
30161257714787870750…21249118591120066559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,585,600 XPM·at block #6,792,702 · updates every 60s
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