Block #2,925,509

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/16/2018, 2:17:36 PM · Difficulty 11.3539 · 3,914,257 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
7c6b89e2caedd8d3e0acb551953346c68dd92ed55cada62509e7d8e058405dd9

Height

#2,925,509

Difficulty

11.353895

Transactions

11

Size

72.89 KB

Version

2

Bits

0b5a98db

Nonce

2,137,371,771

Timestamp

11/16/2018, 2:17:36 PM

Confirmations

3,914,257

Merkle Root

8a6f461ee9c74549061257d2944d0d43cae38cb27e84e61d6c6dabe9d730758f
Transactions (11)
1 in → 1 out8.5400 XPM110 B
50 in → 1 out245.6208 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out221.6618 XPM7.28 KB
50 in → 1 out237.7584 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out215.8318 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out214.7026 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out228.8547 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out213.4365 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out237.1660 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out217.6092 XPM7.27 KB
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.553 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
35538986266127609394…99232188422421965439
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.553 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
35538986266127609394…99232188422421965439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
7.107 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
71077972532255218789…98464376844843930879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.421 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
14215594506451043757…96928753689687861759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.843 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
28431189012902087515…93857507379375723519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.686 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
56862378025804175031…87715014758751447039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.137 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
11372475605160835006…75430029517502894079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.274 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
22744951210321670012…50860059035005788159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.548 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
45489902420643340025…01720118070011576319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
9.097 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
90979804841286680050…03440236140023152639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.819 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
18195960968257336010…06880472280046305279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
3.639 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
36391921936514672020…13760944560092610559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,962,417 XPM·at block #6,839,765 · updates every 60s
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