Block #2,924,878

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/16/2018, 3:19:54 AM · Difficulty 11.3576 · 3,914,934 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
52b3361ddabc1fa698c05be5dcb3bb870db268258c3b176fd282ab94bdd75312

Height

#2,924,878

Difficulty

11.357621

Transactions

12

Size

73.85 KB

Version

2

Bits

0b5b8d08

Nonce

2,037,156,770

Timestamp

11/16/2018, 3:19:54 AM

Confirmations

3,914,934

Merkle Root

00f6006a6a700e4d7d72fb4158fdfea451888555f1462a19f33bd79cdd3afc82
Transactions (12)
1 in → 1 out8.5500 XPM110 B
50 in → 1 out235.5406 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out220.8285 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out211.2565 XPM7.28 KB
50 in → 1 out216.7816 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out222.3273 XPM7.26 KB
50 in → 1 out237.1437 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out216.9575 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out219.6721 XPM7.27 KB
50 in → 1 out206.9882 XPM7.27 KB
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.489 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
24890008502100436698…36909916392223221759
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.489 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
24890008502100436698…36909916392223221759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.978 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
49780017004200873397…73819832784446443519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
9.956 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
99560034008401746795…47639665568892887039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.991 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
19912006801680349359…95279331137785774079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.982 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
39824013603360698718…90558662275571548159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
7.964 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
79648027206721397436…81117324551143096319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.592 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
15929605441344279487…62234649102286192639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.185 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
31859210882688558974…24469298204572385279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
6.371 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
63718421765377117948…48938596409144770559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.274 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12743684353075423589…97877192818289541119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
2.548 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25487368706150847179…95754385636579082239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,962,789 XPM·at block #6,839,811 · updates every 60s
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