Block #292,146

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 12/3/2013, 2:07:19 PM · Difficulty 9.9902 · 6,518,410 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
8fd668417e584772132885c2117e255614b615f37f2067fc6b26c55458e9678e

Height

#292,146

Difficulty

9.990151

Transactions

2

Size

1.36 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fd7a91

Nonce

23,747

Timestamp

12/3/2013, 2:07:19 PM

Confirmations

6,518,410

Merkle Root

45faf58b4179410fef314ab0319e95782396e95f2da22e85b8aaa393608607cc
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.381 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
23815599472380108747…21970425816022310801
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.381 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
23815599472380108747…21970425816022310801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
4.763 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
47631198944760217494…43940851632044621601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
9.526 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
95262397889520434989…87881703264089243201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.905 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
19052479577904086997…75763406528178486401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
3.810 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
38104959155808173995…51526813056356972801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
7.620 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
76209918311616347991…03053626112713945601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.524 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
15241983662323269598…06107252225427891201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
3.048 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
30483967324646539196…12214504450855782401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
6.096 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
60967934649293078393…24429008901711564801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.219 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
12193586929858615678…48858017803423129601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,728,537 XPM·at block #6,810,555 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy