Block #292,102

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/3/2013, 1:36:35 PM · Difficulty 9.9901 · 6,516,191 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
a82851e3f95b6bafba919fcf565143dec3f82a988a4e345605ff237a620cb9b8

Height

#292,102

Difficulty

9.990135

Transactions

3

Size

867 B

Version

2

Bits

09fd7975

Nonce

6,688

Timestamp

12/3/2013, 1:36:35 PM

Confirmations

6,516,191

Merkle Root

9f35d5f8fd403eb3d4efde3820d935d6a4032de1c11094c9b038bab7b8608eff
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.362 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
33622827006449146287…34507097949108984319
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.362 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
33622827006449146287…34507097949108984319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.724 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
67245654012898292574…69014195898217968639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.344 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
13449130802579658514…38028391796435937279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.689 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
26898261605159317029…76056783592871874559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.379 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
53796523210318634059…52113567185743749119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.075 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10759304642063726811…04227134371487498239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.151 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
21518609284127453623…08454268742974996479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.303 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
43037218568254907247…16908537485949992959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.607 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
86074437136509814495…33817074971899985919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.721 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
17214887427301962899…67634149943799971839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,710,396 XPM·at block #6,808,292 · updates every 60s
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