Block #29,201

1CCLength 7★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 7/13/2013, 2:43:19 PM · Difficulty 7.9840 · 6,779,695 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
b5bc44ba649f47e81bfd4996074d7f364c5f63cb09f65d06e29835c4725144a7

Height

#29,201

Difficulty

7.984029

Transactions

1

Size

205 B

Version

2

Bits

07fbe94c

Nonce

742

Timestamp

7/13/2013, 2:43:19 PM

Confirmations

6,779,695

Merkle Root

a8f36bc05c8522ac40aab67761edf157d87502ac7f8f1f2c8ffeeaa9ac85d9b7
Transactions (1)
1 in → 1 out15.6700 XPM108 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.935 × 10¹¹⁰(111-digit number)
89359837032376848607…53060675829036452279
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.935 × 10¹¹⁰(111-digit number)
89359837032376848607…53060675829036452279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.787 × 10¹¹¹(112-digit number)
17871967406475369721…06121351658072904559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.574 × 10¹¹¹(112-digit number)
35743934812950739443…12242703316145809119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.148 × 10¹¹¹(112-digit number)
71487869625901478886…24485406632291618239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.429 × 10¹¹²(113-digit number)
14297573925180295777…48970813264583236479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.859 × 10¹¹²(113-digit number)
28595147850360591554…97941626529166472959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.719 × 10¹¹²(113-digit number)
57190295700721183109…95883253058332945919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 7 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 7

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,715,220 XPM·at block #6,808,895 · updates every 60s
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