Block #289,789

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/2/2013, 9:14:26 AM · Difficulty 9.9888 · 6,513,740 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
3566cbf248825b2ec5d99a54d7d4268cf98d094b9f8541a6a2d627c7e5c92a27

Height

#289,789

Difficulty

9.988771

Transactions

5

Size

1.67 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fd201f

Nonce

3,890

Timestamp

12/2/2013, 9:14:26 AM

Confirmations

6,513,740

Merkle Root

ed690f05767eff9a428912dad6e6b655deccb23cd27d2da404f4b87248b405ef
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

9.536 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
95363734564888117141…86713040924555241439
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
9.536 × 10¹⁰⁶(107-digit number)
95363734564888117141…86713040924555241439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.907 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
19072746912977623428…73426081849110482879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.814 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
38145493825955246856…46852163698220965759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
7.629 × 10¹⁰⁷(108-digit number)
76290987651910493712…93704327396441931519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.525 × 10¹⁰⁸(109-digit number)
15258197530382098742…87408654792883863039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
3.051 × 10¹⁰⁸(109-digit number)
30516395060764197485…74817309585767726079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
6.103 × 10¹⁰⁸(109-digit number)
61032790121528394970…49634619171535452159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.220 × 10¹⁰⁹(110-digit number)
12206558024305678994…99269238343070904319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.441 × 10¹⁰⁹(110-digit number)
24413116048611357988…98538476686141808639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.882 × 10¹⁰⁹(110-digit number)
48826232097222715976…97076953372283617279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,672,260 XPM·at block #6,803,528 · updates every 60s
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