Block #289,303

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 12/2/2013, 3:35:53 AM · Difficulty 9.9884 · 6,506,916 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
73539ad5f50424060bd9cafa6232fd5786a752343d3963c9fdcf3182390d37dd

Height

#289,303

Difficulty

9.988424

Transactions

10

Size

2.93 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fd0953

Nonce

105,049

Timestamp

12/2/2013, 3:35:53 AM

Confirmations

6,506,916

Merkle Root

4b182cdcf0419b362e5dd3b9834629ed108725a5dd6b207ceaf7bad578fd32e6
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.597 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
35970520168431950816…80368353985331036999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.597 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
35970520168431950816…80368353985331036999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
7.194 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
71941040336863901632…60736707970662073999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.438 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
14388208067372780326…21473415941324147999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.877 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
28776416134745560653…42946831882648295999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.755 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
57552832269491121306…85893663765296591999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.151 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11510566453898224261…71787327530593183999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.302 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
23021132907796448522…43574655061186367999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.604 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
46042265815592897044…87149310122372735999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
9.208 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
92084531631185794089…74298620244745471999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,613,745 XPM·at block #6,796,218 · updates every 60s
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