Block #287,866

2CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 12/1/2013, 12:15:44 PM · Difficulty 9.9871 · 6,520,309 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
00c5f6f7c5a04db1a583eaaff18d2307a2951caedfa53cbc93a817b4b97a94f5

Height

#287,866

Difficulty

9.987117

Transactions

17

Size

4.42 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fcb3ab

Nonce

11,705

Timestamp

12/1/2013, 12:15:44 PM

Confirmations

6,520,309

Merkle Root

f00d5f75b97800642008709f41d28e45d119cbfb1a67a1511c9e7b2abdae0fcf
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.085 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
20859764384541030492…73401669267416033281
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.085 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
20859764384541030492…73401669267416033281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
4.171 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
41719528769082060984…46803338534832066561
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
8.343 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
83439057538164121969…93606677069664133121
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.668 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
16687811507632824393…87213354139328266241
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
3.337 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
33375623015265648787…74426708278656532481
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
6.675 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
66751246030531297575…48853416557313064961
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.335 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
13350249206106259515…97706833114626129921
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
2.670 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
26700498412212519030…95413666229252259841
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
5.340 × 10¹⁰²(103-digit number)
53400996824425038060…90827332458504519681
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.068 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
10680199364885007612…81654664917009039361
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,709,448 XPM·at block #6,808,174 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy