Block #286,511

2CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 11/30/2013, 10:30:33 PM · Difficulty 9.9856 · 6,544,536 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6420e683b8f27a814b019afc041a51e40225be9393aec730d34130503b9abc72

Height

#286,511

Difficulty

9.985650

Transactions

1

Size

1.08 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fc5389

Nonce

2,319

Timestamp

11/30/2013, 10:30:33 PM

Confirmations

6,544,536

Merkle Root

350dc9ec4714f6d218c00a3f14d3451aa28232899b78bbe0428026454a5ea914
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.149 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11495242327035604638…88091620111980414881
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.149 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
11495242327035604638…88091620111980414881
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.299 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
22990484654071209276…76183240223960829761
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
4.598 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
45980969308142418552…52366480447921659521
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
9.196 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
91961938616284837104…04732960895843319041
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
1.839 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
18392387723256967420…09465921791686638081
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
3.678 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
36784775446513934841…18931843583373276161
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
7.356 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
73569550893027869683…37863687166746552321
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.471 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
14713910178605573936…75727374333493104641
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
2.942 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
29427820357211147873…51454748666986209281
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,892,512 XPM·at block #6,831,046 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.
Privacy Policy·

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy