Block #286,121

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/30/2013, 6:39:44 PM · Difficulty 9.9852 · 6,522,236 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
03d3f62820c4fea29d1bfab3bb3f55250f9cba1ee17ca49eb6a6ff42f0d85867

Height

#286,121

Difficulty

9.985178

Transactions

8

Size

2.69 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fc3499

Nonce

14,449

Timestamp

11/30/2013, 6:39:44 PM

Confirmations

6,522,236

Merkle Root

0ae46c35186136879272aa556398f23c739388092475019dbf3eea753a17ae9e
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.233 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
32332697250065672279…13684375483164538879
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.233 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
32332697250065672279…13684375483164538879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.466 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
64665394500131344558…27368750966329077759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.293 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
12933078900026268911…54737501932658155519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.586 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
25866157800052537823…09475003865316311039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.173 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
51732315600105075646…18950007730632622079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.034 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
10346463120021015129…37900015461265244159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.069 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
20692926240042030258…75800030922530488319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.138 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
41385852480084060517…51600061845060976639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.277 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
82771704960168121034…03200123690121953279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.655 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
16554340992033624206…06400247380243906559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,710,907 XPM·at block #6,808,356 · updates every 60s
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