Block #2,860,943

1CCLength 12★★★★☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 9/30/2018, 7:44:20 AM · Difficulty 11.6759 · 3,980,901 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
f6413e7d8e80660fb7125e44340b7dafed9cd9a1ec4dd73092171ef2f5be77f2

Height

#2,860,943

Difficulty

11.675899

Transactions

7

Size

2.41 KB

Version

2

Bits

0bad07b7

Nonce

975,646,524

Timestamp

9/30/2018, 7:44:20 AM

Confirmations

3,980,901

Merkle Root

91f8e3d87e977df6635be5c26ea9fcd1be40bf66b145de6c3451af4ef52ce4a6
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.683 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
86837240122997861909…23558967681516293719
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.683 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
86837240122997861909…23558967681516293719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.736 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
17367448024599572381…47117935363032587439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.473 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
34734896049199144763…94235870726065174879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.946 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
69469792098398289527…88471741452130349759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.389 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
13893958419679657905…76943482904260699519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.778 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
27787916839359315810…53886965808521399039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.557 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
55575833678718631621…07773931617042798079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.111 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11115166735743726324…15547863234085596159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.223 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
22230333471487452648…31095726468171192319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.446 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
44460666942974905297…62191452936342384639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
8.892 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
88921333885949810594…24382905872684769279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
12
2^11 × origin − 1
1.778 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
17784266777189962118…48765811745369538559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 12 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★★☆
Rarity
ExceptionalChain length 12

Around 1 in 10,000 blocks. A significant mathematical achievement.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,979,127 XPM·at block #6,841,843 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.
Privacy Policy·

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy