Block #2,856,917

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 9/27/2018, 8:52:35 AM · Difficulty 11.6900 · 3,984,884 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
6049743d513ffdc4232bd323e555dd5e36478f229bec71bdabbffb2e08d0a772

Height

#2,856,917

Difficulty

11.690013

Transactions

5

Size

1.46 KB

Version

2

Bits

0bb0a4b5

Nonce

1,772,743,928

Timestamp

9/27/2018, 8:52:35 AM

Confirmations

3,984,884

Merkle Root

c3eb3c6e30c26d91f6c22e700b64fcdb0e5ec68e6af21c97d11c6e8220cc1154
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.831 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
38318854644746660293…24873175624752522239
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.831 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
38318854644746660293…24873175624752522239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
7.663 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
76637709289493320587…49746351249505044479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.532 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
15327541857898664117…99492702499010088959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.065 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
30655083715797328235…98985404998020177919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.131 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
61310167431594656470…97970809996040355839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.226 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
12262033486318931294…95941619992080711679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.452 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
24524066972637862588…91883239984161423359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.904 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
49048133945275725176…83766479968322846719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
9.809 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
98096267890551450352…67532959936645693439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
1.961 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
19619253578110290070…35065919873291386879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
3.923 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
39238507156220580140…70131839746582773759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,978,787 XPM·at block #6,841,800 · updates every 60s
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