Block #285,550

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/30/2013, 1:04:55 PM · Difficulty 9.9844 · 6,524,035 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
4c1f3b70a05f48c2203eedaa6f427dccc9e6f58f653f06c249ec38f353bbf773

Height

#285,550

Difficulty

9.984447

Transactions

4

Size

1.44 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fc04bd

Nonce

98,917

Timestamp

11/30/2013, 1:04:55 PM

Confirmations

6,524,035

Merkle Root

80082af0b9b318036dddaa288b42a1126797f9fd3a96d199dfa616843149875b
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

8.336 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
83369019029295670327…34546438932330355199
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
8.336 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
83369019029295670327…34546438932330355199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
1.667 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
16673803805859134065…69092877864660710399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
3.334 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
33347607611718268131…38185755729321420799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
6.669 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
66695215223436536262…76371511458642841599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
1.333 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
13339043044687307252…52743022917285683199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
2.667 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
26678086089374614504…05486045834571366399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
5.335 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
53356172178749229009…10972091669142732799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.067 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
10671234435749845801…21944183338285465599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
2.134 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
21342468871499691603…43888366676570931199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
4.268 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
42684937742999383207…87776733353141862399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,720,758 XPM·at block #6,809,584 · updates every 60s
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