Block #285,400

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/30/2013, 11:50:54 AM · Difficulty 9.9842 · 6,522,587 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
595ec069da409e3f6041caccfb87b97e78d6073c575d6cf9bfd27b1b5bacb270

Height

#285,400

Difficulty

9.984212

Transactions

2

Size

2.10 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fbf550

Nonce

74,166

Timestamp

11/30/2013, 11:50:54 AM

Confirmations

6,522,587

Merkle Root

51a5ce7b4b522d7dd8b042d91bffc25218c8e77ed499943d9dc9eb4fdc9e028b
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.905 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
19057515970109584429…87686332969703619279
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.905 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
19057515970109584429…87686332969703619279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
3.811 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
38115031940219168858…75372665939407238559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
7.623 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
76230063880438337717…50745331878814477119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.524 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
15246012776087667543…01490663757628954239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.049 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
30492025552175335086…02981327515257908479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
6.098 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
60984051104350670173…05962655030515816959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.219 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
12196810220870134034…11925310061031633919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
2.439 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
24393620441740268069…23850620122063267839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
4.878 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
48787240883480536139…47701240244126535679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,707,942 XPM·at block #6,807,986 · updates every 60s
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