Block #284,862

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/30/2013, 7:04:32 AM · Difficulty 9.9834 · 6,519,936 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
ac56f7b159d9f58d3288ee7f2a1ce7b326ef66f53de4e9b3a75551558a598c14

Height

#284,862

Difficulty

9.983424

Transactions

1

Size

1.21 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fbc1a9

Nonce

103,705

Timestamp

11/30/2013, 7:04:32 AM

Confirmations

6,519,936

Merkle Root

439040f2f5ae668b8285c6cbcb63cbadb25425e3f25762e7f204ed1efec1f014
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.516 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
45169156925357256747…55188457254137655319
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.516 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
45169156925357256747…55188457254137655319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
9.033 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
90338313850714513495…10376914508275310639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.806 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
18067662770142902699…20753829016550621279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.613 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
36135325540285805398…41507658033101242559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
7.227 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
72270651080571610796…83015316066202485119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.445 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
14454130216114322159…66030632132404970239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.890 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
28908260432228644318…32061264264809940479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.781 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
57816520864457288637…64122528529619880959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.156 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
11563304172891457727…28245057059239761919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.312 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
23126608345782915454…56490114118479523839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,682,451 XPM·at block #6,804,797 · updates every 60s
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