Block #2,837,610

2CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 9/13/2018, 3:39:24 PM · Difficulty 11.7156 · 3,994,974 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
7a901e4b8a65cd893e5010f7d38544f3e1bbe22a396ed656ed945b17732c81b2

Height

#2,837,610

Difficulty

11.715573

Transactions

32

Size

9.47 KB

Version

2

Bits

0bb72fc7

Nonce

2,067,174,365

Timestamp

9/13/2018, 3:39:24 PM

Confirmations

3,994,974

Merkle Root

a317b5bf3dc82b038676d6f56bd3cd942adc9f44278cc7e7d5f152ad1986f72b
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.436 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
14362249734516525450…95218649113880158001
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
1.436 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
14362249734516525450…95218649113880158001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
2.872 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
28724499469033050901…90437298227760316001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
5.744 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
57448998938066101803…80874596455520632001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.148 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
11489799787613220360…61749192911041264001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
2.297 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
22979599575226440721…23498385822082528001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
4.595 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
45959199150452881442…46996771644165056001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
9.191 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
91918398300905762885…93993543288330112001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
1.838 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
18383679660181152577…87987086576660224001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
3.676 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
36767359320362305154…75974173153320448001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
7.353 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
73534718640724610308…51948346306640896001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
1.470 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
14706943728144922061…03896692613281792001
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,904,820 XPM·at block #6,832,583 · updates every 60s
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