Block #283,162

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/29/2013, 3:35:43 PM · Difficulty 9.9806 · 6,524,444 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
37a0f4c15ab4b0e7f3d73fc7fd27b034283cfe643279d6be3b06954fac83d8e5

Height

#283,162

Difficulty

9.980577

Transactions

7

Size

1.92 KB

Version

2

Bits

09fb0710

Nonce

8,757

Timestamp

11/29/2013, 3:35:43 PM

Confirmations

6,524,444

Merkle Root

2a2eb97241c818768b12e10253ba4c8bea5f409502c2f93b67a7241d04f6df51
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.222 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
32227593062089231204…38712802346876106239
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.222 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
32227593062089231204…38712802346876106239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.445 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
64455186124178462409…77425604693752212479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.289 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
12891037224835692481…54851209387504424959
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.578 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
25782074449671384963…09702418775008849919
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.156 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
51564148899342769927…19404837550017699839
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.031 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10312829779868553985…38809675100035399679
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.062 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
20625659559737107971…77619350200070799359
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.125 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
41251319119474215942…55238700400141598719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.250 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
82502638238948431884…10477400800283197439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,704,878 XPM·at block #6,807,605 · updates every 60s
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