Block #2,807,537

2CCLength 12★★★★☆

Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind · Discovered 8/24/2018, 5:46:43 AM · Difficulty 11.6734 · 4,031,652 confirmations

2CC
Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime minus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
3114118702bd7eaa30f59c79b5fff131a436d45e4393426bb5ce28114cff5754

Height

#2,807,537

Difficulty

11.673394

Transactions

30

Size

9.72 KB

Version

2

Bits

0bac638f

Nonce

855,796,679

Timestamp

8/24/2018, 5:46:43 AM

Confirmations

4,031,652

Merkle Root

880cf09779cba4881554fe577b5e1ec098b8d341df7483b20370a6448c61f1ad
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.352 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
23527107912904628099…60239620641526455601
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin + 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin + 1
2.352 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
23527107912904628099…60239620641526455601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
2
2^1 × origin + 1
4.705 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
47054215825809256198…20479241283052911201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
3
2^2 × origin + 1
9.410 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
94108431651618512396…40958482566105822401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
4
2^3 × origin + 1
1.882 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
18821686330323702479…81916965132211644801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
5
2^4 × origin + 1
3.764 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
37643372660647404958…63833930264423289601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
6
2^5 × origin + 1
7.528 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
75286745321294809917…27667860528846579201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
7
2^6 × origin + 1
1.505 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
15057349064258961983…55335721057693158401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
8
2^7 × origin + 1
3.011 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
30114698128517923966…10671442115386316801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
9
2^8 × origin + 1
6.022 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
60229396257035847933…21342884230772633601
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
10
2^9 × origin + 1
1.204 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
12045879251407169586…42685768461545267201
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
11
2^10 × origin + 1
2.409 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
24091758502814339173…85371536923090534401
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2−1 →
12
2^11 × origin + 1
4.818 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
48183517005628678347…70743073846181068801
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 12 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the Second Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★★☆
Rarity
ExceptionalChain length 12

Around 1 in 10,000 blocks. A significant mathematical achievement.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 2CC formula:

2CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ − 1, p₃ = 2p₂ − 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,957,789 XPM·at block #6,839,188 · updates every 60s
xpmprime.info is a work in progress. If you enjoy using this service you can support this project with a Primecoin donation.
Privacy Policy·

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies to enhance your experience. Some are essential for the site to function, while others help us understand how you use the site.

·Privacy Policy