Block #279,766

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/28/2013, 11:08:35 AM · Difficulty 9.9727 · 6,558,855 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
df8509ee70ec83bf8b0a7c9bcf4fce8cafc968241e59b8fcb1f899da1ede8a6b

Height

#279,766

Difficulty

9.972719

Transactions

1

Size

901 B

Version

2

Bits

09f90422

Nonce

43,254

Timestamp

11/28/2013, 11:08:35 AM

Confirmations

6,558,855

Merkle Root

7457f33a2f1b87598ec00da5436660909e96768f5ae5900a741ed9224743ff52
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.116 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
41169894747731980785…65489489816068669439
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.116 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
41169894747731980785…65489489816068669439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.233 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
82339789495463961570…30978979632137338879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.646 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
16467957899092792314…61957959264274677759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.293 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
32935915798185584628…23915918528549355519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.587 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
65871831596371169256…47831837057098711039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.317 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13174366319274233851…95663674114197422079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.634 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
26348732638548467702…91327348228394844159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.269 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
52697465277096935405…82654696456789688319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.053 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
10539493055419387081…65309392913579376639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,953,256 XPM·at block #6,838,620 · updates every 60s
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