Block #279,578

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/28/2013, 9:41:14 AM · Difficulty 9.9722 · 6,516,044 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
9b6fc9b373554acba3c6525624a8ab24d9cbfa32aa39d24acdad92d7373c2b9b

Height

#279,578

Difficulty

9.972158

Transactions

5

Size

1.58 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f8df53

Nonce

26,064

Timestamp

11/28/2013, 9:41:14 AM

Confirmations

6,516,044

Merkle Root

fb2eb9a979767aa85a580c41ea60e911bef871a6954fed645797c87112101445
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.681 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
26813725503669338438…89733279653608270079
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.681 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
26813725503669338438…89733279653608270079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.362 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
53627451007338676876…79466559307216540159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.072 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
10725490201467735375…58933118614433080319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.145 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
21450980402935470750…17866237228866160639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.290 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
42901960805870941500…35732474457732321279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
8.580 × 10⁹⁷(98-digit number)
85803921611741883001…71464948915464642559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.716 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
17160784322348376600…42929897830929285119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.432 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
34321568644696753200…85859795661858570239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
6.864 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
68643137289393506401…71719591323717140479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,609,043 XPM·at block #6,795,621 · updates every 60s
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