Block #279,283

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/28/2013, 7:21:50 AM · Difficulty 9.9713 · 6,523,491 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
eb8d1bbc7c2f66277c82f781dff58f075efe9be8c78a6fe3f24341cfa17e95b7

Height

#279,283

Difficulty

9.971280

Transactions

13

Size

5.44 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f8a5d5

Nonce

66,282

Timestamp

11/28/2013, 7:21:50 AM

Confirmations

6,523,491

Merkle Root

f5ba523a8270fa3acbd4809de4fb3f3c2d127c6fd9ca1bdba2f37230e6ce65d8
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.478 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
24787964975048000545…08073111899460046079
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.478 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
24787964975048000545…08073111899460046079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
4.957 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
49575929950096001090…16146223798920092159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
9.915 × 10⁹¹(92-digit number)
99151859900192002181…32292447597840184319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.983 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
19830371980038400436…64584895195680368639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
3.966 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
39660743960076800872…29169790391360737279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
7.932 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
79321487920153601745…58339580782721474559
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.586 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
15864297584030720349…16679161565442949119
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.172 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
31728595168061440698…33358323130885898239
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
6.345 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
63457190336122881396…66716646261771796479
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,666,215 XPM·at block #6,802,773 · updates every 60s
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