Block #2,788,682

1CCLength 11★★★☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 8/11/2018, 3:23:48 AM · Difficulty 11.6732 · 4,053,334 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
2fa494dafeef4838e69ade976eac36aac5e86a8c7899a36f3e317b8ad312dfc3

Height

#2,788,682

Difficulty

11.673153

Transactions

1

Size

200 B

Version

2

Bits

0bac53c5

Nonce

1,157,440,450

Timestamp

8/11/2018, 3:23:48 AM

Confirmations

4,053,334

Merkle Root

c5c69d76a1cf9936e53c8135efc26f6aa562efd028e06541aa4b50feb280ec3a
Transactions (1)
1 in → 1 out7.3300 XPM109 B
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

1.417 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
14173860715359318605…45115522708426014719
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
1.417 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
14173860715359318605…45115522708426014719
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
2.834 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
28347721430718637210…90231045416852029439
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
5.669 × 10⁹⁸(99-digit number)
56695442861437274421…80462090833704058879
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
1.133 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
11339088572287454884…60924181667408117759
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
2.267 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
22678177144574909768…21848363334816235519
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
4.535 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
45356354289149819537…43696726669632471039
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
9.071 × 10⁹⁹(100-digit number)
90712708578299639075…87393453339264942079
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
1.814 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
18142541715659927815…74786906678529884159
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
3.628 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
36285083431319855630…49573813357059768319
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
7.257 × 10¹⁰⁰(101-digit number)
72570166862639711260…99147626714119536639
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
11
2^10 × origin − 1
1.451 × 10¹⁰¹(102-digit number)
14514033372527942252…98295253428239073279
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 11 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★★☆☆
Rarity
RareChain length 11

Approximately 1 in 1,000 blocks. Noteworthy discoveries.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,980,515 XPM·at block #6,842,015 · updates every 60s
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