Block #276,925

1CCLength 10★★☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/27/2013, 9:17:38 AM · Difficulty 9.9646 · 6,514,018 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
f053a66835f727c4265e652261a05158b45f2a7d19b2b086983a65fdf09f480d

Height

#276,925

Difficulty

9.964559

Transactions

7

Size

2.32 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f6ed5b

Nonce

242,854

Timestamp

11/27/2013, 9:17:38 AM

Confirmations

6,514,018

Merkle Root

7183319956ace130c02e293f4d1376def5ccb6bd980ae7f6bb48d3cfb3bedbec
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

4.310 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
43102786551504858142…31063584944134358399
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
4.310 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
43102786551504858142…31063584944134358399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
8.620 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
86205573103009716284…62127169888268716799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.724 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
17241114620601943256…24254339776537433599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
3.448 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
34482229241203886513…48508679553074867199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
6.896 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
68964458482407773027…97017359106149734399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.379 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
13792891696481554605…94034718212299468799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.758 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
27585783392963109210…88069436424598937599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
5.517 × 10⁹⁵(96-digit number)
55171566785926218421…76138872849197875199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
1.103 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
11034313357185243684…52277745698395750399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
10
2^9 × origin − 1
2.206 × 10⁹⁶(97-digit number)
22068626714370487368…04555491396791500799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 10 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★★☆☆☆
Rarity
UncommonChain length 10

Roughly 1 in 100 blocks. Solid but expected in a healthy network.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,571,554 XPM·at block #6,790,942 · updates every 60s