Block #276,686

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/27/2013, 7:09:37 AM · Difficulty 9.9639 · 6,514,257 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
17dc83c1ab172dc47f506f7d336638c1f8b338dfebdf5a95f3ef244fad12944a

Height

#276,686

Difficulty

9.963861

Transactions

3

Size

41.40 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f6bf96

Nonce

23,648

Timestamp

11/27/2013, 7:09:37 AM

Confirmations

6,514,257

Merkle Root

c9252c3e212c4e3a63278fd623945ce0dc9199156b39e44a6d8782a0aef4687d
Transactions (3)
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

2.552 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
25527538917815458293…83003461301573869999
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
2.552 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
25527538917815458293…83003461301573869999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
5.105 × 10⁹²(93-digit number)
51055077835630916587…66006922603147739999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.021 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
10211015567126183317…32013845206295479999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.042 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
20422031134252366635…64027690412590959999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
4.084 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
40844062268504733270…28055380825181919999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
8.168 × 10⁹³(94-digit number)
81688124537009466540…56110761650363839999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
1.633 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
16337624907401893308…12221523300727679999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
3.267 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
32675249814803786616…24443046601455359999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
6.535 × 10⁹⁴(95-digit number)
65350499629607573232…48886093202910719999
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,571,554 XPM·at block #6,790,942 · updates every 60s