Block #275,922

1CCLength 9★☆☆☆☆

Cunningham Chain of the First Kind · Discovered 11/26/2013, 10:43:20 PM · Difficulty 9.9619 · 6,534,056 confirmations

1CC
Cunningham Chain of the First Kind

A sequence where each prime is double the previous prime plus one.

Block Header
Block Hash
ac434bb4d43bb7ce2d1f63216f60792efe90915113b261806651a856ef053c0a

Height

#275,922

Difficulty

9.961928

Transactions

9

Size

2.28 KB

Version

2

Bits

09f640e6

Nonce

21,426

Timestamp

11/26/2013, 10:43:20 PM

Confirmations

6,534,056

Merkle Root

79b009eeb99c0197b1bb17f71aadf3b6bc2715cb3c2ca8765182ebf451265564
Prime Chain Origin

This is the prime chain origin stored in the block header. It is a composite number (not prime itself) — it equals the first prime in the chain multiplied by a primorial. The origin anchors the entire chain to this specific block.

3.237 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
32376430142361163614…62720792336240181599
Discovered Prime Numbers
p_k = 2^k × origin − 1

These are the actual prime numbers discovered by this block, computed using the verified Primecoin formula. Each number has been independently confirmed to pass the Fermat primality test. Use the FactorDB links to verify any number independently.

1
origin − 1
3.237 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
32376430142361163614…62720792336240181599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
2
2^1 × origin − 1
6.475 × 10¹⁰³(104-digit number)
64752860284722327228…25441584672480363199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
3
2^2 × origin − 1
1.295 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
12950572056944465445…50883169344960726399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
4
2^3 × origin − 1
2.590 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
25901144113888930891…01766338689921452799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
5
2^4 × origin − 1
5.180 × 10¹⁰⁴(105-digit number)
51802288227777861782…03532677379842905599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
6
2^5 × origin − 1
1.036 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
10360457645555572356…07065354759685811199
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
7
2^6 × origin − 1
2.072 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
20720915291111144713…14130709519371622399
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
8
2^7 × origin − 1
4.144 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
41441830582222289426…28261419038743244799
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗
×2+1 →
9
2^8 × origin − 1
8.288 × 10¹⁰⁵(106-digit number)
82883661164444578852…56522838077486489599
Verify on FactorDB ↗Wolfram Alpha ↗

What this block proved

The miner who found this block proved the existence of 9 consecutive prime numbers forming a Cunningham Chain of the First Kind. The prime chain origin — the large number shown above — anchors the chain and is divisible by a primorial (the product of small primes), cryptographically tying these prime numbers to this specific block.

★☆☆☆☆
Rarity
CommonChain length 9

Found in most blocks. The baseline for Primecoin's proof-of-work.

How Primecoin's Proof-of-Work Constructs These Primes

Primecoin stores a value called the prime chain origin in each block. The miner found a large integer such that when divided by a primorial (the product of small primes: 2 × 3 × 5 × 7 × …), the result is the first prime in the chain. The origin is deliberately divisible by this primorial — that divisibility is part of the proof.

Prime Chain Origin = First Prime × Primorial (2·3·5·7·11·…)
Source: Primecoin prime.cpp — CheckPrimeProofOfWork()

This is why the origin has many small prime factors — those factors are the primorial divisor. The chain then extends from the first prime using the 1CC formula:

1CC: p₁ (first prime), p₂ = 2p₁ + 1, p₃ = 2p₂ + 1, …
Circulating Supply:57,723,896 XPM·at block #6,809,977 · updates every 60s
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